Labuan may not be the first destination that comes to mind when planning a trip to Sabah, Malaysia. However, this small Federal Territory off the coast of Sabah has plenty to offer. From historical landmarks and museums to quiet beaches, coastal scenery and duty-free shopping. There is more to explore than you might expect.
The idea of visiting Labuan actually came from my friend, who suggested stopping by the island before heading to Kota Kinabalu. Travelling from Singapore to Labuan required a layover in Kuala Lumpur, so it was not exactly the most straightforward journey.
Some might wonder why we went through the trouble when there are more popular destinations in Malaysia. The answer is simple – my friend and I enjoy exploring places that are often overlooked. Labuan was one of those destinations that few of our peers had ever visited.
During our trip, we explored the island’s historical attractions, visited museums and took in its coastal scenery. If you are looking for somewhere a little different for your next getaway, here is my guide to some of the top places to visit in Labuan.
1. Labuan Museum
If you want to learn more about the island before exploring its other attractions, start with the Labuan Museum. Located in the town centre, the museum showcases Labuan’s history. From the British colonial era and World War II to its development into the Federal Territory it is today. Its exhibits include historical photographs, artefacts and displays about the island’s culture and heritage. Admission is free, making it a worthwhile stop for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
2. Labuan Chimney Museum
The Labuan Chimney Museum is one of the island’s most unique historical attractions. Its main highlight is the towering red-brick structure known locally as ‘Punil‘ by the locals. The structure is believed to date back to the early 1900s, when coal mining flourished in Tanjung Kubong. Inside the two-storey museum, visitors can learn about Labuan’s coal-mining history and view artefacts discovered during excavation works. For those who enjoy a little outdoor exploration, there is also a trail beside the Chimney that leads into the surrounding Tanjung Kubong area.
3. Labuan Bird Park
Located across from the Labuan Chimney Museum, Labuan Bird Park is a convenient attraction to include in your itinerary. The park features large aviaries and various bird species, making it an option for families and wildlife enthusiasts. We were fortunate enough to enter for free during our visit, as a children’s event and mini food bazaar were taking place that day. If you are planning to visit, check the latest opening arrangements and admission fees beforehand.
4. Layang-layang Beach and Surrender Point
Layang-Layang Beach is a place to consider if you want to enjoy Labuan’s coastal scenery. The beach offers a more relaxed setting away from the town centre. Nearby, Surrender Point marks an important chapter in the island’s history. On 10 September 1945, Japanese forces in Borneo formally surrendered to Allied forces here. It marks the end of the Japanese occupation. Visiting both attractions together offers a combination of coastal views and historical significance.
5. Muzium Marin Labuan (Labuan Marine Museum)
Muzium Marin Labuan offers visitors a closer look at the marine life surrounding the island and there are no entry fees. The museum features displays about underwater ecosystems, marine biodiversity and the aquatic environment around Labuan. In fact, the aquarium has a rather limited variety of marine life on display. It is more relevant for those interested in the island’s diving scene and the marine attractions found beneath its waters.
6. Labuan Clock Tower
The Labuan Clock Tower is another landmark worth checking out for a quick photo. The structure is a reminder of the island’s historical development while you explore the surrounding area. It is easy to fit this stop in as you walk towards Muzium Marin Labuan.
7. Masjid Jamek An-Nur (State Mosque)
Masjid Jamek An-Nur, also known as the Labuan State Mosque, is one of the island’s most prominent religious landmarks. Its striking architecture and distinctive domes make it stand out from the surrounding townscape. The mosque serves as an important place of worship for the local Muslim community and is worth appreciating for its architectural and cultural significance.
8. Kompleks Ujana Kewangan Shopping Mall
If you need a break from sightseeing or want to escape the heat, head to Kompleks Ujana Kewangan, also known as Financial Park Labuan. This shopping complex houses retail outlets, eateries and other commercial facilities. making it a convenient pitstop. Labuan is also known for its duty-free status, so you may come across shops selling selected duty-free products. I actually stopped by twice for a quick pick-me-up.
9. Explore Labuan’s Coastal Shores
One of the things I enjoyed about exploring a lesser-visited destination like Labuan was having the opportunity to discover its quieter coastal areas. The island has stretches of shoreline where you can take leisure walks, enjoy the sea breeze and appreciate the scenery. The late afternoon is a good time to head out and catch the sunset as well.
10. Labuan Botanical Garden
If you have some time to spare, head over to visit the Labuan Botanical Garden. It is green space in the town area where visitors can take a break from the island’s historical attractions. The garden offers place for a leisure walk and the opportunity to enjoy some greenery away from the busier streets. I would recommend visiting in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat.
11. Labuan War Cemetery
The Labuan War Cemetery is one of the island’s most significant historical sites. It is also a meaningful stop for anyone interested in World War II history. Maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, the cemetery commemorates thousands of Commonwealth service personnel who died during the war. That includes many who lost their lives during the liberation of Borneo. It is worth visiting respectfully and taking a little time to understand the history behind this important memorial.
12. Water Activities and Diving Spots
Labuan is not just about museums and historical landmarks. The waters surrounding the island also attract visitors interested in diving and other water activities. In particular, Labuan is known for its shipwreck diving sites, which appeal to divers keen to explore submerged wrecks and marine life. Depending on the operator and sea conditions, visitors may also be able to arrange snorkeling or other water-based excursions. Do find out more from tour operators as some sites are suited to certified and experienced divers.
Final Thoughts: Is Labuan Worth Visiting?
Labuan turned out to be an interesting destination for our little getaway before heading to Kota Kinabalu. While it may not be as popular as other Malaysia’s destinations, the island offers a mix of history, culture, coastal scenery and activities that make it worth exploring.
If you are planning a trip to Sabah, perhaps consider setting aside 2 days for Labuan. It may require a little extra planning when travelling from Singapore, but for travellers like us who enjoy discovering lesser-known destinations, that is part of the adventure.
After all, sometimes the most memorable travel experiences come from places that are not the usual tourist hotspot.
Be sure to check out my other travel guides for more travel inspiration.